Rep. Summer Lee is facing criticism after remarks in which she suggested that Black Americans could become so discouraged by the lack of reparations that they may eventually stop participating in the political process altogether.
The Pennsylvania Democrat made the comments while discussing reparations and what she described as efforts to discourage support for the policy.
“This is psychological warfare,” Lee said. “We have to understand these guys, they are playing psychological warfare with us. They are hellbent on beating us down to our face and telling us, and telling us, we are the ones who are crazy.”
Lee went on to argue that opposition to reparations could create a sense of hopelessness among voters who support the idea.
“They are trying to disenfranchise you,” she said. “If you believe that you’re never gonna get reparations from the system, then you tap out. And you don’t just tap out of the conversation, you tap out of the system. You don’t wanna vote anymore.”
The comments quickly sparked backlash on social media, with critics accusing Lee of suggesting that voters should expect financial compensation from the government in exchange for continued engagement in the democratic process.
The controversy comes as Lee remains one of the leading advocates in Congress for federal reparations. Last year, she reintroduced the Reparations Now Resolution, legislation calling on the federal government to provide reparations to descendants of enslaved Black Americans.
In announcing the measure, Lee argued that the effects of slavery and historical discrimination continue to impact Black communities today.
“As a descendant of my enslaved ancestors, I am deeply humbled to reintroduce the Reparations Now Resolution,” Lee said at the time. “Black folks are owed more than thoughts and prayers, we are owed restitution and justice to repair the government-sanctioned harm that has plagued our communities for generations.”
The proposal attracted support from several prominent progressive lawmakers, including Rashida Tlaib, Ayanna Pressley, and Ilhan Omar. Supporters argue that reparations would help address historical injustices, wealth disparities, and the lingering effects of discriminatory policies.
Critics, however, have long questioned both the practicality and fairness of reparations proposals, particularly given the enormous costs involved and the difficulty of determining eligibility. Many opponents also argue that modern taxpayers should not be held financially responsible for actions committed generations ago.
Lee’s latest comments have intensified that debate. For supporters, her remarks highlight frustration among those who believe reparations have been ignored for too long. For opponents, the suggestion that voters might disengage from democracy if reparations are not approved raises concerns about tying civic participation to government payments.
As Congress remains deeply divided on the issue, the chances of a federal reparations bill becoming law appear slim. Nevertheless, Lee and her allies continue to push the issue into the national spotlight, ensuring that the debate over reparations, race, and government responsibility remains a politically charged topic heading into future elections.

